-
Recreating Mallory's 1924 Climb
Photograph courtesy Altitude Films
The National Geographic film The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest brings to life the story of climber George Mallory, the man who may—or may not—have been the first to scale the world's most challenging peak. Director Anthony Geffen intercuts newly discovered archival film of Mallory's last climb with the filming of climber Conrad Anker's present-day efforts to replicate the 1924 ascent.
Pictured here are Anker, left, and Leo Houlding, as they follow in Mallory's footsteps decked out in replica 1920s-era climbing gear.
"It’s phenomenal that they were able to get to 28,000 feet [8,530 meters] in what I would basically call clothing you’d wear to walk through the forest," Anker says. The 1920s leather and hobnail boots, in particular, provided far less warmth than modern climbing boots do.
-
Andrew Irvine
Photograph courtesy The Sandy Irvine Trust, Merton College, Oxford
Andrew “Sandy” Irvine, a 21-year-old chemistry student at Oxford, was Mallory's handpicked choice for his climbing partner. Irvine was a mountaineering novice but a natural athlete, and most important to Mallory, practical and clever. Irvine spent many hours tinkering with their oxygen equipment to make it lighter and stronger.
-
George Mallory
Photograph courtesy The Alpine Club Photo Library, London
Mallory dreamed of being the first man to climb Mount Everest. Once World War I was over, the Royal Geographical Society in London planned the first-ever expedition to the mountain. They needed Mallory for his supreme climbing skills—and he needed their backing to realize his obsession.
-
Himalayan View
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Conrad Anker, left, and Leo Houlding look out over a Himalayan valley before their Everest expedition begins.
In The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest Anker muses, "My family's anxious about this trip... It's a deadly mountain. What's it worth?"
-
Searching for a Route to Everest
Photograph by Anthony Geffen
Hikers dressed in 1920s-era clothing walk through towering ice pinnacles near Mount Everest.
In 1921, Mallory and his team spent months searching for a route that would lead them to the summit. Eventually, they found a route to the very foot of the North Col, paving the way for summit attempts.
-
Storm on Everest
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Dressed in replica 1920s climbing gear, Conrad Anker and Leo Houlding confront driving snow on the slopes of Mount Everest as the annual monsoon approaches and temperatures plummet.
-
Everest Expedition Team, 1924
Photograph courtesy John Noel Collection
Members of the 1924 Everest expedition team pose for a photograph before commencing their climb from base camp. Back row, left to right: Andrew Irvine, George Mallory, Edward Norton, Noel Odell, and John Macdonald. Front row: Edward Shebbeare, Geoffrey Bruce, Howard Somervell, and Bentley Beetham.
By the time of Mallory's third trip to Everest in 1924, he was torn between continuing his efforts to conquer Everest and staying home with his beloved wife, Ruth, and their three young children. "I am having a horrible time, on a tightrope," he wrote. "It would be an awful tug going away instead of settling down here with Ruth. But it would look rather grim to see others, without me, conquering the summit.
-
Climbing to the North Col
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Anker, using replica 1920s clothing and equipment, cuts steps on the ice slope below Everest's North Col—just as Mallory did in 1924.
With hobnail boots and no guide ropes, Mallory led the assault on the North Col, cutting steps into what he called “its great battlements of ice.” He wrote: "The North Col was a triumph. I enjoyed the conquest of the ice wall and making the steps. Afterwards I was practically bust to the world."
-
Prayer Flags Near Everest
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Tibetan prayer flags provide bursts of brilliant color in the stark high-altitude environment near Mount Everest.
-
Conrad Anker on Everest
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Anker, in modern climbing gear, ascends a nearly vertical rock formation on Mount Everest during the filming of The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest. In 1924, Mallory and Irvine ascended the mountain outfitted in the climbing gear of their day—tweed clothing and hobnail boots.
-
Filming the Ascent of the Second Step
Photograph courtesy Altitude Films
The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest filmmakers capture the ascent of Anker and Houlding as they attempt to free-climb the Second Step of Mount Everest.
Debate over whether Mallory and Irvine could have succeeded in their summit attempt hinges on whether they could have surmounted this notorious sheer rock wall without the aid of the ropes and ladders that subsequent climbers installed. Anker and Houlding's successful free-climb indicates that the earlier mountaineers could also have made it—and perhaps gone on to achieve the summit.
-
Everest Camp in the "Death Zone"
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
The climbers and crew of The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest rested at this high-altitude camp in what's called "the death zone”—above 26,000 feet (7,925 meters)—on the night before their summit attempt. Above this point, the lack of oxygen puts extreme stress on the human body.
Mallory and Irvine also pitched their last camp high in the death zone, the first climbers ever to do so.
-
Last Known Photo of Mallory & Irvine
Photograph courtesy Royal Geographical Collection
Early on June 6, 1924, support climber Noel Odell took this photograph of George Mallory and Andrew Irvine as they set out from the North Col for their summit attempt. They never returned.
Despite fighting a wracking cough, Mallory wrote to his wife, Ruth, "I must tell you, dearest one, I feel full of energy and strength. My plan will be to carry as little as possible, go fast, and rush the summit.”
-
Mount Everest
Photograph by Jimmy Chin
Retracing the journey taken by George Mallory and Andrew Irvine in 1924, two climbers walk near the foot of Everest, dwarfed by the mountain looming huge against an azure sky.
Related Features
Sign Up!
Get invites to special screenings in your city, updates on films, behind-the-scenes scoops, and more.
Advertisement
For Theaters
Film Production Notes
Download production notes for The Wildest Dream: Conquest of Everest
Movies A-Z
- Amreeka
- Desert Flower
- The Eruption of Mount St. Helens
- The First Grader
- Flying Monsters 3D
- Forces of Nature
- Grand Canyon: The Hidden Secrets
- Hearst Castle: Building the Dream
- Hidden Hawaii
- The Human Body
- The Last Lions
- Lewis and Clark
- Life in a Day
- Lions 3D: Roar of the Kalahari
- Maximum Velocity
- Meerkats 3D
- Mysteries of Egypt
- Niagara: Miracles, Myths and Magic
- Ocean Men: Extreme Dive
- Restrepo
- Sacred Site
- Sea Monsters: A Prehistoric Adventure
- Shackleton's Antarctic Adventure
- To Be An Astronaut
- U23D
- Whales
- The Wildest Dream
- Wildest Weather in the Solar System
- Wired to Win: Surviving the Tour de France
- Yellowstone
Did You Know?
Proceeds from the sale of film tickets help further National Geographic’s nonprofit mission to increase global understanding through education, research, and conservation. Your support counts!